2011年8月12日 星期五

文獻中WCST的描述統計資料

我選擇兩篇文獻,都有包括一般人和中風或腦傷病患,且這兩篇算使用較多的指標,且是近期的文獻。



Stroke1
(mild impairment) n=8
Stroke1
(moderate to severe impairment) n=15
Normal1 n=20

Mean
SD
Mean
SD
Mean
SD
TE
40.8
22.8
62.5
23.3
42.2
23.9
PR
27.4
18.0
41.5
26.6
27.8
27.8
PE
23.3
15.5
35.4
20.2
24.6
21.5
NPE
17.5
9.4
27.0
17.0
17.6
8.9
%CLR
52.9
18.9
33.4
23.0
53.4
21.8
NCC
4.5
1.7
2.1
2.3
4.4
1.9
TCC
25.6
21.9
62.0
53.2
19.8
26.2
FMS
0.9
1.4
1.1
1.4
1.1
1.4

TE: Total number of errors; PR: Perseverative responses; PE: Perseverative errors; NPE: Nonperseverative errors; %CLR: Percent conceptual level responses; NCC: Number of categories completed; TCC: Trails to complete first category; FMS: Failure to maintain set


Normal2 n=20
Mild TBI2 n=109
Moderate to severe TBI2 n=67

Mean
SD
Mean
SD
Mean
SD
TE
46.0
9.7
43.9
11.0
43.5
11.4
PR
49.2
12.4
45.7
13.8
46.0
16.0
NPE
44.7
9.9
45.3
9.9
45.2
8.4
%CLR
46.8
9.4
43.9
10.9
43.9
11.5
NCC
4.9
1.7
4.5
120
4.5
2.1
TCC
19.7
21.2
27.9
31.5
24.6
30.1
FMS
1.3
1.2
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.3
TBI: traumatic brain injury

References
1.         Jodzio K,Biechowska D. Wisconsin Card Sorting Test as a measure of executive function impairments in stroke patients. Appl Neuropsychol 2010;17:267-277.
2.         Ord JS, W. GK, Bianchini KJ, et al. Executive dysfunction in traumatic brain injury: The effects of injury severity and effort on the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test. J Clin Exp Neuropsychol 2010;32:132-140.

4 則留言:

  1. 已修改。
    此兩篇文獻,作者都是使用到小數點2位,當初也在猶豫,到底要跟忠於作者,還是修正到小數點1位。

    回覆刪除
  2. There is certainly a great deal to find out about this topic.
    I like all of the points you've made.

    My web-site; laser cellulite treatment

    回覆刪除